How to Become a Government Teacher After B.Ed. in India – Step-by-Step Guide (2025)
Countless students in India pursue higher education programs with the single objective of landing a government job to enjoy its various benefits. These include assurance of greater stability, a higher salary, and enhanced social respect. The preference to work as a government teacher among B.Ed. degree holders primarily results from this.
If you want to work as a government teacher, follow the steps given below.
Step 1: Complete Your B.Ed. from a Recognised College
Your journey to becoming a government teacher after B.Ed. begins with the completion of your B.Ed. program. Be sure to choose an NCTE-approved college to pursue this 2-year course. A good institute trains you to teach students at the primary, secondary, or senior secondary level.
If you’re looking for a Top NCTE Approved B.Ed. College, Geeta College of Education is the right choice. It is considered the Best B.Ed. College in Haryana. Here, you are trained through a perfect balance of theoretical and practical learning to refine your teaching skills.
Step 2: Prepare for the Teaching Eligibility Tests
Once you become the B.Ed. degree holder, you need to clear the teacher eligibility tests. The tests assess your knowledge of the subject and your teaching aptitude.
You can give the following main exams:
- Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) – Pass this test conducted by CBSE, to work as a teacher in various schools run by the central government, including Kendriya Vidyalayas, Navodaya Vidyalayas, etc.
- State TETs (Teacher Eligibility Tests) – The states conduct separate eligibility tests to assess the competence of candidates for teaching in their government schools.
- DSSSB, KVS, NVS Exams – These are separate recruitment exams for teachers in different government bodies.
Commencing CTET preparation after D.El.Ed/B.Ed. is highly advisable. You should focus on subjects of Child Development, Pedagogy, Languages, Math, and Environmental Studies for D.El.Ed. For B.Ed. you must focus on Child Development, Pedagogy, Languages, Math, and Science/Social Science.
Step 3: Apply for Government Teaching Jobs
You are now eligible to apply for teaching jobs in government schools—whether state or central. Checking the following helps you stay updated about available positions:
- Government school websites
- Education department portals
- Job portals like SSC, DSSSB, KVS, etc.
You’ll need to fill out application forms, upload your documents, and pay a small fee.
Step 4: Clear the Interview and Document Verification
After clearing the written exam, there’s usually an interview and document check. If you do well, you’ll receive your joining letter soon!
What If You Have D.El.Ed. Instead of B.Ed.?
If you’ve completed D.El.Ed. (Diploma in Elementary Education), you can still become a government teacher, especially for primary classes (Class 1 to 5). So, there’s a good career after D.El.Ed. too. But you must still clear CTET or the State TET exam.
FAQs
Is B.Ed. compulsory to become a government teacher?
Ans: Yes, to work as a government teacher in India, you must hold a B.Ed. degree.
Can I give CTET after B.Ed.?
Ans: Yes, having earned your B.Ed. makes you eligible for CTET exam.
What is the salary of a government teacher after B.Ed.?
Ans: Each state follows a different salary structure policy for its government teachers. It is usually based on their other qualifications and the level of students to teach. It generally ranges between 5-8 LPA.
Which is better: D.El.Ed. or B.Ed. for government jobs?
Ans: You can get a government job with both D.El.Ed. and B.Ed. programs. But with a B.Ed. you get better career opportunities and a higher salary compared to D.El.Ed.
Final Words
Getting a government teaching job after B.Ed. takes hard work and preparation. But it is very possible if you stay focused. Choose the Best B.Ed. College in Haryana, prepare well for TET exams, and apply for the right opportunities.
Geeta College of Education helps students at every step — from quality B.Ed. education to guidance for CTET and teaching careers.
Kickstart your teaching career by enrolling with Geeta College of Education now.